Interior, Mosque of Selim II, looking at the decorative arches and mosaics. Otto III enthroned folio 24 recto. [1][3][4] Likewise, Behzd utilized a method of painting that relied upon geometric formulas and a flattening of the visual plane to present the whole narrative in one painting and ensure the viewers eyes would move across the entire painting. also geometrically constructed but is very different from the geometric one point. We Are Your Home Comfort Specialists . Islamic Paintings. Description: opaque watercolor,ink and gold paper 30.5 x 21.5 cm. [3] In 1522, Behzd moved to the city of Tabriz, following Tahmasp, son of Shah Ismail I, who had been named governor of Herat in 1514. Accessed March 04, 2023. The mystical poet Jami, who served in Husayn Bayqaras court, also narrated the events in details. We've updated our privacy policy. pg. The seven locked doors suddenly open, and help him avoid being seduced by her. This mosque Crdoba Mezquita eventually became one of the largest mosques in the Islamic West. National Library, Cairo. By accepting, you agree to the updated privacy policy. In a frequently reproduced scene, Yusuf leaves the home of Zulaikha after refusing her romantic advances. Kamal ud-din Behzad: The Seduction of Yusuf. View Copy of Final Visual Essay daniel (1) (1).pdf from BUS 15274 at Los Angeles Harbor College. [35] The continued interest in illustrating the renowned tale of Yusuf and Zulaikha can be found in a manuscript from Muhhamid Murak dating back to the year 1776. [25] Through this work, he set the precedent for romance in Bengali literature. "Seduction of Yusuf" by Persian artist Kamal al-din Bihzad More like this Islamic Art Curiosity Middle East Civilization Glory Taj Mahal Illustration Art Prayers Jesus A mueddin chanting the call to prayer from a gallery of the minaret of 'Isa (Jesus). [8] His exact year of birth is unknown, and according to different sources, it varies from 1455 to 1460. 1).6 After identifying a corpus of documented work, 7 stylistic, technical, and subject-related features thought typical of, and Yusuf is put up for sale and astounds everyone with his beauty. EIGHTH EDITION It is a truly universal narrative, geographically and chronologically: from the Ancient Egyptian tale about Apu and Bata to Jami's Yusuf and Zulaykha, Tsvetaeva's Phaedra, Thomas Mann's Joseph, or Andrew Lloyd Weber's 'Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat'. Lentz, Thomas, Changing Worlds: Bihzad and the New Painting, Persian Masters: Five Centuries of Painting, ed., "The Architecture of the Elementary School in Persianate Painting of the Fifteenth to Sixteenth Centuries", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Kaml_ud-Dn_Behzd&oldid=1140710996, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Persian-language text, Articles with French-language sources (fr), Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. Opaque pigment on paper. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); At its peak, the Arab Empire extended west and north through Spain and into France. Bihzad, Seduction of Yusuf, folio 52 verso of the Bustan of Sultan Husayn Mayqara, from Herat, Afghanistan, 1488. 12401250. Bengali author Shah Muhammad Sagir also published his own reinterpretation. Kaml ud-Dn Behzd, also known as Kamal al-din Bihzad or Kamaleddin Behzad, was a Persian painter and head of the royal ateliers in Herat and Tabriz during the late Timurid and early Safavid. [16] According to Muhammad Khwandamir, Shah Ismail I employed Behzd with a decree in which he described the painter as [a] miracle of our century, a model for painters and an example for goldsmiths, master Kemal-od-Din Behzad, who with his brush shamed Mani and humiliated the pages of Arzhang with his draftsman's pencil ". Other Title: Seduction of Yusuf by Zulaykha. 1488 f.52b: Seduction of Yusuf by Zulaykha. Activate your 30 day free trialto continue reading. Behzd is mentioned throughout Orhan Pamuk's novel, My Name is Red, in which a workshop of Ottoman miniaturists regards him as one of the greatest Persian miniaturists. [33] One of Behzhads most notable works had been his interpretation of the Seduction of Yusuf, where his distinctive style of painting is on display. This is evident in Maulvi Abd al-Hakims interpretation of Yusuf and Zulaikha, which directly imitates Jami as well as other features of the Persian language. Yusuf, on the other hand, is a two-dimensional character. Find your local office: See what services and offers are available in your area. Persian painting of the period frequently uses an arrangement of geometric architectural elements as the structural or compositional context in which the figures are arranged. Kamal ud-din Bihzad's The Seduction of Yusuf (1488), a miniature from a book by Sa'di, one of the greatest writers of Persian poetry Courtesy of the National Egyptian Library. Behzad's later work is usually associated with the name of Shah Ismail's son, Shah Tahmasp I (ruled 15241576). All rights reserved. It is largely similar to the story of Joseph in Genesis. [8] After examining Yusuf's shirt and seeing the rip on the back, Yusuf's master determines his wife is the guilty party, and angrily tells her to ask forgiveness for her sin. [31] In fact, many versions of Yusuf and Zulaikha have been lost to time. Freer Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C. 1. by Pearson Education, Inc. or its affiliates. Detail of the facade of the east gate of Mezquita (Great Mosque), Crdoba, Spain, 961965. [16], Behzad's fame reached its zenith during this period. Zulaykha in the Company of Her Maids: The Walters Art Museum. Online Collection of the Walters Art Museum, August 1, 2022. https://art.thewalters.org/detail/83831/zulaykha-in-the-company-of-her-maids/. Mosaic tilework of the minarets of the qibla iwan of the Friday Mosque, Isfahan, Iran, 16th century. Prayer hall of the Mezquita (Great Mosque), Crdoba. Bihzad, Seduction of Yusuf, 1488. Full PDF Package Download Full PDF Package. One page represents a story in both the Bible and the Koran. The Great Mosque Damascus, Syria, 706715. A. Bihzad, Seduction of Yusuf, folio 52 verso of the Bustan of Sultan Husayn Mayqara, from Herat, Afghanistan, Ink and color on paper. (30.5 x 21.5 cm) Location National Library, Cairo. Instant access to millions of ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, podcasts and more. Copyright 2016, 2013, 2010 Brass, inlaid with gold and silver, 8 34 " high. [26] Once again, architecture serves as the medium for this effective visual narrative. The first great Islamic building was the Dome of the Rock, Jerusalem. [37] There is more emphasis upon realism in Mughal painting and this focus may be seen within Muraks manuscript. Masjid-I Iman Mosque. I like this service www.HelpWriting.net from Academic Writers. (LogOut/ Change). Sultan-Muhammad -Shahnama: Court of Gayumars AD 1525-1535 ~from Tabriz, Iran assigned to Bihzad is the Bstn of Sa{di, copied by Sultan {Ali al-Katib (al-Mashhadi) and dated 1488. Four inscription in Arabic promise eternal glory, secure life, perfect prosperity, and increasing good luck to the canteens unnamed owner, who must have been a Christian, not only because of the type of object but especially the choice of scenes engraved into the canteen. Ink and color on paper, 11 78" 8 58". Milstein, Rachel, Sufi Elements in Late Fifteenth Century Herat Painting, This page was last edited on 21 February 2023, at 10:54. Click here to review the details. Christopher Shackle. Giotto) and with Chinese painting (here I know less) -- all styles that look to the modern photographically trained eye like partially developed perspective. The central band, inlaid with gold and silver, depicts Mamluk hunters and Mongol enemies. The continuity of these spatial zones, each of which enters into the distinctive atmosphere of each monument is of utmost importance. The magnificent palace is a representation of the material world; the seven rooms represent the seven climes; and Yusufs beauty is a metaphor for that of God. Most famous Persian painter of his age was Bihzad. It became a classical example and the most famous version of Sufi interpretation of Quranic narrative material. 1. Term [image] Definition. Sweetening the Heavy Georgian Tongue Jm in the Georgian-Persianate World By: This page was last edited on 12 February 2023, at 16:19. [1], Behzds technical mastery was coupled by a keen artistic eye as he was able to create a visually complex but compelling scene. Made in 1488 for Sultan Husayn Mirza at Herat. Umayyad caliph Abd al-Malik (685-705) erected this monumental shrine as an architectural tribute to the triumph of Islam. Key among the group of core manuscripts assigned to Bihzad is the Bftstan of Sa'di, copied by Sultan 'Ali al-Katib (al-Mashhadi) and dated 1488. Luxury Arts Herat, Afghanistan center of luxurious book production Secular art forms allow representational imagery Narratives with human and animal forms Bihzad most . (LogOut/ 1).6 After identifying a corpus of documented work,7 stylistic, technical, and subject-related features thought typical of, and 3. [17], In 1506, Sultan Hussein Bayqarah died, and a month after his death, Herat was captured by the troops of the Bukhara Khanate, led by Mohammed Sheibani Khan. contains four paintings "signed" by Bihzad, includ- ing the seduction of Yusuf (fig. The attribution of specific paintings to Behzd himself is often problematic (and, many academics would now argue, unimportant),[23] but the majority of works commonly attributed to him date from 1488 to 1495. Description: opaque watercolor,ink and gold paper 30.5 x 21.5 cm. Muhammad and his followers spread the beliefs and practices of Islam. What is a minaret? [15], In 1483 AD, the renowned poet, Jami, wrote his interpretation of the allegorical romance and religious texts of Yusuf and Zulaikha. [19], For years, Zulaikha suppressed her desire for Yusuf until she could not resist it any longer. [22], What the audience learns from this story is that Gods beauty appears in many forms and that Zulaikhas pursuit of love from Yusuf is, in fact, the love and pursuit of God. Royal Egyptian Library, Cairo. She ends up attempting to seduce Yusuf. Herat Timurid 15th Century (Afghan) Islamic, Bustan of Sa'di. Cairo, General Egyptian Book Organization, Adab Farsi 908. Bihzad Title The Seduction of Yusuf by Zulaykha, fol. 2 (1995): 164, Shackle, Between Scripture and Romance, 166, Shackle, Between Scripture and Romance,166. 962-968. ivory. Accessed November 17, 2022. https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/452672. [10] Zulaikha, angered by this, gives each woman a knife and calls for Yusuf. 2. In the seventh century, a split in Islam created two groups, the Shiite and the Sunni. The human figure here is very unrealistic, and very two dimensional. Jamis adaptation of the famous tale served as the model for many South Asian writers. Shaw, Cambridge University Press, 336pp, 29.99, $39.99 (hb) Jane Jakeman has a doctorate in Islamic art and architectural history from St John's . It was in this city where he became the head of the Safavid royal library. According to the Persian version of the tale, Zulaykha led Yusuf through seven rooms of her palace, locking the door of each room behind her. This page displays vivid color, intricate decorative detailing and a brilliant balance between two-dimensional patterning and perspective. Posted 26th January 2016 by Anonymous. Asia and North Africa led to a flurry of diverse artistic interpretations of Yusuf and Zulaikha. 1).6 After identifying With an HPI of . Jamis example shows how a religious community takes a story from a sacred text and appropriate it in a religious-socio-cultural setting that is different from the original version. 1050-1070. wood. assigned to Bihzad is the Bstn of Sa{di, copied by Sultan {Ali al-Katib (al-Mashhadi) and dated 1488. A fable states that during the Battle of Chaldiran in 1514, in which the Ottoman Turks defeated the Persian army, Shah Ismail I hid Behzd in a cave as a treasure. Download Download PDF. It appears that you have an ad-blocker running. The Seduction of Yusuf, painting by Bihzad (1488) The Youthful Akbar Presenting a Picture to his Father Humayun, painting from Mughal-period India, now in the Gulistan Palace Library, Tehran. Kamal ud-Din Behzad - The seduction of Yusuf (1488) Nice design. The enamel decoration of this glass mosque lamp includes a quotation from the Koran comparing Gods light with the light in a lamp. is a critical essay that looks closely at a painting that illustrates a scene from a well-known Su love poem, Yusuf and Zulaikha, based . [20] Behzd continued to serve in the Shahs workshop until his death in 1535. Put $0 down on the latest energy-efficient systems. [32] The status of Bukhara as a wealthy Islamic trading hub led to a flourishing of art and culture in the city. However, the popularity of the story can be used to measure the impact of Persianization on South Asia. The Bodleian Libraries has a full and diverse programme of events and exhibitions throughout the year. It is known for its detailed descriptions of Yusuf and Zulaikhas physical beauty, and begins with the two protagonists childhoods, which then unravels into a tale full of passion and pursuit. Sinan, Mosque of Selim II (looking east), Edirne, Turkey, 15681575. Between Scripture and Romance: The Yusuf-Zulaikha Story in Panjabi. South Asia Research 15, no. Kamal ud-din Behzad biography. [pic] (Bihzad) Otto I presenting Magdeburg Cathedral to Christ. Manuscript illustration from a Bstn of Sa{di, copied by Sultan {Ali al-Katib [al-Mashhadi] for Sultan Husayn Mirza, dated Rajab 893 (June 1488) (fol. View the Help Guide for more information. In a work originating from the Kashmir region of India, we see how under the Islamic Mughal Empire the renowned poem of Yusuf and Zulaikha continued to flourish in art. "Yusuf and Zulaikha" (the English transliteration of both names varies greatly) refers to a medieval Islamic version of the story of the prophet Yusuf and Potiphar's wife which has been for centuries in the Muslim world, and is found in many languages such as Arabic, Persian, Bengali, Turkish and Urdu.Its most famous version was written in the Persian language by Jami (1414-1492), in his . Detail. His artistic style of blending the traditional geometric shape with open spaces to create a central view of his characters was a new idea evident in many of his works. . paul keller parents; ashland county ohio property tax due dates this page displays vivid color, intricate decorative detailing, and a brilliant balance between two-dimensional patterning and perspective. The burning wick dramatically illuminated the sacred verse. [11], Not much is known of Behzads childhood, but according to the author Qadi Ahmad, Behzd was orphaned at an early age and raised by the prominent painter and calligrapher Mirak Naqqash, a director of the Timurid royal library. Just another site. Bihzad uses visual texture to convey depth and motion in this painting. He uses value (dark-light contrast) more emphatically, and skillfully than other medieval miniaturists. Due to the great number of copies and difficulty with tracing origin of works, there is a large amount of contemporary work into proper attribution. Kamal al-din Bihzad, The seduction of Yusuf, artist's signature in the chamber at the top left in a small panel between two windows, it reads: "Work of the slave Bihzad," folio from Bustan, 893-1488, Egyptian National Library and Archives, Cairo, Egypt. Activate your 30 day free trialto unlock unlimited reading. 2 (1995). Bustan of Sa'di. Brass, inlaid wih silver, 1-2 1/2 high. Another quality common to his work is narrative playfulness: the almost hidden eye and partial face of Bahram as he peers out the blinds to watch the frolicking girls in the pool below, the upright goat that looks like a demon along the edge of the horizon in a story about an old woman confronting the sins of Sanjar, the amazing cosmopolitan variety of humans working on the wall in the sample image. [3] At this moment, Zulaikha's husband (the lord of the house and Yusuf's master) catches Zulaikha and Yusuf struggling at the door and calls for an explanation. collection. Khushushban. In the story, Yusuf (Joseph) is seduced by Zulaykha, the wife of Potiphar. Mehta, Suhaan. collection for information. "Yusuf and Zulaikha" (the English transliteration of both names varies greatly) refers to a medieval Islamic version of the story of the prophet Yusuf and Potiphar's wife which has been for centuries in the Muslim world, and is found in many languages such as Arabic, Persian, Bengali, Turkish and Urdu.Its most famous version was written in the Persian language by Jami (1414-1492), in his . Finally, Jami claims that his inspiration to write this version of the story comes from love. A miniature painting from the Iskandarnama, Timur granting audience on the occasion of his accession. Murquarnas. Artist signed the basin 6 times. It tells of the life of the prophet. The painters decision to use a monoscenic composition and to make all regions visible to the eye allowed for the inclusion of the most possible narrative elements. Jami's Yusuf and Zulaikha: A Study in the Method of Appropriation of Sacred Text., Beutel, Jami's Yusuf and Zulaikha: A Study in the Method of Appropriation of Sacred Text., Beute, Jami's Yusuf and Zulaikha: A Study in the Method of Appropriation of Sacred Text., Abu Musa Mohammad Arif Billah, Influence of Persian Literature on Shah Muhammad Sagirs Yusuf Zulaikha and Alaols Padmavati, 2014: 101, Billah, Influence of Persian Literature, 97, Billah, Influence of Persian Literature, 100-101, Billah, Influence of Persian Literature, 119, Christopher Shackle, Between Scripture and Romance: The Yusuf-Zulaikha Story in Panjabi, South Asia Research 15, no. [20] One day while in prison, Yusuf was able to interpret the Pharaohs dream, and thus, the Pharaoh made Yusuf chief of all his treasures. Kaml ud-Dn Behzd (1450 - 1535). Bihzad, Seduction of Yusuf, folio 52 verso of the Bustan of Sultan Husayn Mayqara, from Herat, Afghani- stan, 1488. In nasta'liq script by calligrapher Sultan Ali Mashhadi; produced for Sultan . "The Seduction of Yusuf, illustrated folio from a manuscript of Yusuf va Zulaykha by Jami (Unknown Artist) , 1998.15.19," Harvard Art Museums collections online, May 30, 2022, https://hvrd.art/o/211341. His art is unique in that it includes the common geometric attributes of Persian painting, while also inserting his own style, such as vast empty spaces to which the subject of the painting dances around. A Persian TaleA Persian Tale 2 of 22 of 2 One of the most popular of these tales was the "Seduction of Yusuf and Zulaykha," a retelling of the biblical story of Joseph and the wife of Potiphar. [6] Unsure who is guilty, a servant of the household tells the lord that the placement of the rip on Yusuf's shirt will tell the truth about what happened. Luxury Arts Bihzad, Seduction of Yusuf, folio 52 verso, Bustan (Orchard) of Sultan Husayn Mayqara Afghanistan, 1488 ink and color on paper, 117/8" x 85/8" 22. The dome of Sinans Mosque of Selim II is taller than Hagia Sophias and is an engineering triumph. They got married and lived happily. This essay will assess three accounts of the story of Yusuf and Zulaykha and the reasoning behind why the narrative is often labelled as a cautionary tale and of what kind. Bihzad, Seduction of Yusuf, folio 52 verso of the Bustan of Sultan Husayn Mayqara, from Herat, Afghani- stan, 1488. Kaml ud-Dn Behzd (c. 1450 - c. 1535), also known as Kamal al-din Bihzad or Kamaleddin Behzad (Persian: ), was a Persian painter and head of the royal ateliers in Herat and Tabriz during the late Timurid and early Safavid Persian periods. The brothers take him to be sold to the in a slave market in Egypt. The story is also mentioned in jew and christian traditions where she is known as the Potipher's Wife. From such an economic boom the Bustan of Sadi created in 1257 C.E portrays many scenes from the poems of Yusuf and Zulaikha. Do not sell or share my personal information, 1. The story of Yusuf and Zulaikha takes place in the twelfth chapter of the Quran, titled "Yusuf." Enjoy access to millions of ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, and more from Scribd. Wool and silk, 34' 6" 17' 7". Therefore, it is known as a masterpiece of Sufi mystical poetry. Copyright permissions may be different for each digital Bustan of Sa'di, f.52b: The Seduction of Yusuf Creator: Bihzad, 1450-1536 Published/Created: Herat 1488 Physical Description: 30.5 x 21.5 cm Materials: opaque watercolor, ink, and gold on paper Notes: Copied by Sultan-Ali al-Katib for Sultan-Husayn Mirza. Now customize the name of a clipboard to store your clips. Creator role Illuminator. Aerial view of the Friday Mosque (looking southwest), Isfahan. Bihzad versus Gentille Bellini. 37 Full PDFs related to this paper. [1][5][10] With such a prestigious Behzd came to be a central figure to the Herat school of painting, eventually becoming the head of the Herat academy in 1486 and leaving in 1506. 1488 f.52b: Seduction of Yusuf by Zulaykha. When autocomplete results are available use up and down arrows to review and enter to select. 16th19th AD) By: Thibaut dHubert Pages: 649691, Love's New Pavilions: h Mohmmad Chagr's Retelling of Ysuf va Zulaykh in Early Modern Bengal By: Ayesha A. Irani Pages: 692751, rvara's Kathkautuka: Cosmology, Translation, and the Life of a Text in Sultanate Kashmir By: Luther Obrock Pages: 752776, A Bounty of Gems: Ysuf u Zulaykh in Pashto By: C. Ryan Perkins Pages: 777797. In Barkhurdars version, Yusuf is reunited with his father, Yaqub at the end. She outbids everyone and buys him. The (Failed) Art of Seduction: A Cautionary Tale. 1).6 After identifying a corpus of documented work,7 stylistic, technical, and subject-related features thought typical of, and Beutel, David. [11] Upon his arrival, the women cut themselves with their knives, shocked by his beauty. National Library, Cairo. We've encountered a problem, please try again. Jahangir and Jesus from a Mughal album folio, Agra, 1610-15: It contains four paintings signed by Bihzad, includ-ing the seduction of Yusuf (fig. By whitelisting SlideShare on your ad-blocker, you are supporting our community of content creators. Members of subscribing institutions do not need to sign in to access the A&AePortal content. The seduction of Yusuf. Bihzad, The Seduction of Yusuf, from a copy of Sadi's Bustan ("Orchard"), prepared for Sultan Husayn Mirza at Herat, Persia (present-day Afghanistan). Zulaykha's Guests Distracted by Yusuf's Beauty . Roxburgh, David J. Love and Sex 1354. Ink and color on paper, 11 7 8" 8 5 8". Bustan of Bihzad, Seduction of Yusuf, 15th century (Islamic) Glass mosque lamp, 14th century (Islamic) . Also he pins his compositions to a mastery at moving the eye of the observer around the picture plane in a quirky organic flow. 52b). The Story of Zulaikha and Yusuf (pbuh) is an amazing tale of attempted seduction. produced for Sultan Husayn Mirza Bayqara. He was very prominent in his role as a director of a workshop in the Herat Academy as well as his position in the Royal Library in the city of Herat. Prophet Yusuf (pbuh) was the Prophet of Allah and the son of Prophet Yaqub . Some researchers believe that between 1507 and 1510, Behzd was in Bukhara, as he followed Sheibani Khan and other artists from Herat (although Babur reports that he was in Herat during those years). Moreover, the absence of a witness in the painting has the purpose of showing Yusufs devotion to God. 1).6 After identifying a corpus of documented work,7stylistic, technical, and subject-related features thought typical of, and peculiar to, Bihzad were then picked out and de- scribed. Bihzad -Seduction of Yusuf AD 1488 ~from Herat, Afghanistan ~the most famous timurid manuscript painter was Bihzad. In the last room she threw herself at Yusuf, but he resisted and was able to flee when the seven doors opened miraculously. Glass with enamel decoration, 1' 1" high. Annunciation, from a manuscript of the Mirat al-Quds (mirror of holiness), Agra, Mughal 1602: Definition [image] Term. Substantial periods of conquest and dissolution of Islam throughout. The most famous Timurid manuscript painter was Bihzad. I don't have enough time write it by myself. (LogOut/ [14] Allah, listening to Yusuf's request, makes the chief in power believe Yusuf should go to prison for some time, and so Yusuf does. This page displays vivid color, intricate decorative detailing, and a brilliant balance between two . [3][4][5][6] Behzds fame and renown in his lifetime inspired many during, and after, his life to copy his style and works due to the wide praise they received. The Seduction of Yusef and Zuleykha C. 1488 This is Kamal ud-din Behzad's most famous work. 52b). There also exists a Punjabi version of Yusuf and Zulaikha, composed by Hafiz Barkhurdar, that contains around 1200 pairs of rhyming verses. The most famous Timurid manuscript painter was Bihzad. National Library, Cairo. Picture and description of a work by Kamal ud-din Behzad: The Seduction of Yusuf. Signed by Bihzad. Mosque lamp of Sayf al-Din Tuquztimur, from Egypt, 1340. Takedown Policy for Sensitive Information in U-M Digital Kamal ud-Din Behzad - The seduction of Yusuf (1488) Nice design. This page displays vivid color, intricate decorative detailing, and a brilliant balance between two . [3][4] The fluidity of Behzds compositions reflect his capacity to create a realistic scene by reducing it to the most important elements. Shroud of St Josse. XVII, 2000. Muse du Louvre, Paris. 15251535. 23-5] The Medieval Courtly Love Tradition 1 of 4; The Medieval Courtly Love Tradition 2 of 4 Art Et Architecture Persian Architecture Maleficarum Islamic Paintings Art Paintings Watercolor Paintings Iranian Art Caravaggio Illuminated Manuscript Ink and color on paper The most famous Persian painter of his age was Bihazad -> worked for the sultan at Herat Story of the seduction . As depicted in the artwork, the locked doors unexpectedly spring open, offering Yusuf a path from Zulaikha's home. Behzds fame and renown in his lifetime inspired many during, and after, his life to copy his style and works due to the wide praise they received. A Persian miniature is a richly detailed miniature painting which depicts religious or mythological themes from the region of the Middle East now known as Iran. Brushstrokes in the greenery and textile patterns give the painting depth and aesthetic interest. Fig. Unknown. Fig: 112 - Bihzad - The Seduction of Yusuf from Sadi's Bustan. Most famous Persian painter of his age was Bihzad; Vivid colors and intricate decorative detailing; Two-dimensional patterning (perspectives of balconies and staircases) His biography has been translated into 29 different languages on wikipedia. One of Bihzad's most famous miniature paintings is Seduction of Yusuf (c. 1488), a story included in both the Bible and the Qur'an. Having isolated them, these features attained the status of diagnostics. Variant Titles: Cairo GEBO Adab Farsi 908 The Seduction of Yusuf. Opaque pigment on paper. Weve updated our privacy policy so that we are compliant with changing global privacy regulations and to provide you with insight into the limited ways in which we use your data. [26] Jami claims that the narrative is set in a place that Zulaykha built and embellished with sensual portraits of herself and Yusuf. [9], Later, Zulaikha overhears a group of women speaking about the incident, verbally shaming Zulaikha for what she did. Object type Painting. When Potiphar found out, he sent Yusuf to prison causing Zulaikha to live with extreme guilt. [30], One of Behzds lasting influences stems from his proficient depiction of humans and other organic motifs, bringing new depths to his paintings narratives and characters. [9][10] He was born and lived most of his life in Herat, a city in modern-day western Afghanistan and an important center of trade and the Timurid Empire's cultural and economic capital. [18], In 1522, Behzd was employed by Shah Ismail I in Tabriz (the capital of the new Safavid Empire), where, as director of the royal atelier, he had a decisive impact on the development of later Safavid painting.

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