A priest mentioned in I Chron. Write your analysis in the comments below! The future king might have reasoned that Ahimelech could not legitimately be prosecuted for treason if he did not know David was on an unapproved mission. After the Israelite conquest of Canaan, the Tabernacle and the Ark of the Covenant were installed in Shiloh until the Ark was captured by the Philistines (c. 1050 bc) in a battle with the Israelites at Ebenezer (site unknown), and Shiloh was soon thereafter destroyed. At that point in his life, David was running from Saul, who was motivated to kill him out of a desire to protect his own throne (20:3031). A possibility: Ahimelech and Abimelech were used interchangeably. 8:17, we have" "the name Ahimelech, and Abiathar, the son of Ahimelech. In both stories he also has a senior commander of his forces called Phicol. Seeking the Gospel in Malachi, the Last Book of the Old Testament. Ahimelekh is also changed to Abimelekh in Psalms 51. 22 And it came to pass at that time, that Abimelech and Phichol the chief captain of his host spake unto Abraham, saying, God is with thee in all that thou doest: 23 Now therefore swear unto me here by God that thou wilt not deal falsely with me, nor with my son, nor with my sons son: but according to the kindness that I have done unto thee, thou shalt do unto me, and to the land wherein thou hast sojourned. Those who trust in Him will never die.90. Abimelech (63 Occurrences). How David Fled To Ahimelech And Afterwards To The Kings Of The Philistines And Of The Moabites, And How Saul Slew Ahimelech And His Family. . This" "most authorities consider the more . Also called Abimelech, 1 Chronicles 18:16, probably the same as Abiathar, which see, 1 Chronicles 24:3,6,31. a-him'-e-lek ('achimelekh, "brother of a king," or, "my brother is king," or, "king is brother"):(1) The father of David's high priest Abiathar: son of Ahitub, the son of Phinehas, the son of Eli (1 Samuel 21:1, 2, 8; 1 Samuel 22:9-20; 23:06; 30:7). (Deuteronomy 17:15-16 ESV). Dont deal falsely with me and my people (offspring included). The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. Your email address will not be published. 2 He was the twelfth high priest, and officiated at Nob, where he was visited by David (to whom and his companions he gave five . /a/ahimelech's.htm - 6k, Ahim'elech (16 Occurrences)Ahim'elech. Or we flip over to David and his trouble with his son Absalom or his adultery with Bathsheba. It doesnt matter how sour or good things are, keep to your agreements because the ALMIGHTY will for sure! Is it correct to use "the" before "materials used in making buildings are"? document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Copyright 2012 - 2018 The Teaching Ministry of Jay Mack 2006-2018 | All Rights Reserved | Powered by, have been victimized by the arrogant. The title says Abimelech rather than Achish because Abimelech was the traditional dynastic name for title for Philistine kings (see Genesis 20, 21:22-34 and 26). The priest gave him the holy bread, for there was no bread there but the bread of the Presence, which is removed from before the Lord, to be replaced by hot bread on the day it is taken away (v. 6). At the command of Saul he slew the high priest Ahimelech (qv) at Nob, together with /d/doeg.htm - 9k, Abimelech (63 Occurrences) 18:16). And a king of the Philistine city Gath (Psalm 34:1), better known as Achish (1 Samuel 21:10). of 21 He told David that Saul had killed the priests of the LORD. Abimelech was ason of Gideon,the King of Israel, and his concubine from Shechem. Abimelech then became the King of Shechem, ruling for three years before a conspiracy arose against him. Scripture: Genesis 21:22-34. For I have neither brought my sword nor my weapons with me, because the king's business required haste. (2.) What all did David get from Ahimelech the priest? 2. Thus Abraham and Abimelech made an agreement at Beersheba. We hate SPAM and promise to keep your email address safe. An indepth look at the meaning and etymology of the awesome name Ahimelech. In this capacity, later, he shared with David and Zadok in the apportionment of the priests into 24 ancestral classes, 16 of the house of Eleazar, and 8 of the house of Ithamar (1 Chronicles 24). For friendship must ever be combined with virtue, as the examples of Jonathan and Ahimelech show. Saul therefore summoned Ahimelech and angrily demanded to know why Ahimelech had given help to David, and why Ahimelech was conspiring with David against him. Who is Abimelech and Abraham? How David Fled To Ahimelech And Afterwards To The Kings Of The Philistines And Of The Moabites, And How Saul Slew Ahimelech And His Family. Why do many companies reject expired SSL certificates as bugs in bug bounties? Whenever the phrase: the Angel of the LORD is seen in the TaNaKh, it is always the Second Person of the Trinity, Jesus Christ. To get from Gibeah to Gath, David would have to walk more than 40 miles (60 kilometres). 1. 1 Samuel 21:12 (LEB): Now David came to Nob, to Ahimelech the priest. There seems to be confusion in the old Testament between the names "Abiathar" and his father "Ahimelech". We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. The lessons of this part of the Psalm are chiefly that true goodness can only be found in a relationship with God. This verse is referenced by Jesus in Mark 2:26, where Jesus says "Abiathar the high priest". Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. It means my father is king, and may be a title. See AHIJAH, 3. It only says priest. The term high priest occurs 78 times in the Bible, 58 in the NT, 20 in the OT. After the troubles at Shiloh (1 Samuel chapter 4), the priests left that town. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. HALOT (Hebrew and Aramaic Lexicon of the Old Testament) gives these examples: In 2Sam 8:17 both LXX and MT say Ahimelech. Genesis 26:29-31. Absalom deceives when he begins his conspiracy to become king (2 Samuel 15:7). I. Thanksgiving for Gods Goodness and Justice: In this Psalm David called on the congregation to praise the LORD for their salvation. This is deceiving an enemy in war. How do you reconcile the good things God promises with the acute suffering experienced by some believers? We are doing that today in the history, prophecy, and principles series. The only bread available is the stale / old shewbread this is the bread place placed before the Lord in the Tabernacle as a reminder to the people of Gods provision ~ Fresh bread was placed there every week and this bread David asks for is the old bread. Telling the Truth for Women - Jill Briscoe, Harvest Christian Fellowship - Pastor Mike Finizio, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible, Matthew Henry Commentary on the Whole Bible (Complete). The third Ahimelech, the Hittite, was one of the few who joined David after he fled from Saul (1 Sam. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". REFLECT: Peter uses this Psalm to comfort those who suffer for doing good (verse 8 in First Peter 2:3 and verses 12-16 in First Peter 3:10-12). 8:17; 1 Ch. This most authorities consider the more correct reading. Lets look into it prophetically! Apart from the king (or kings) of Gerar, the Bible also records this name for: Abimelech, son of Gideon, proclaimed king after the death of his father. 7). But at the beginning of Psalm 34, and referring to the same event in 1 Samuel, the king's name is Abimelech. 1 Ki. David lied to Ahimelech about his reason for coming to him, for Saul had most certainly not sent him out on a special mission (v. 2). What video game is Charlie playing in Poker Face S01E07? This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Boaz assumes the role of Mahlon's brother in the key event in David's ancestry. Just clear tips and lifehacks for every day, Ahimelechs death was seen as a partial fulfilment of the curse on the House of Eli that none of Elis male descendants would live to old age; the other part of the curse on the House of Eli that the priesthood would pass out of his descendants was fulfilled when Abiathar was deposed from the office of High . (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 1 Chronicles 24:6Shemaiah the son of Nethanel the scribe, who was of the Levites, wrote them in the presence of the king, and the princes, and Zadok the priest, and Ahimelech the son of Abiathar, and the heads of the fathers' houses of the priests and of the Levites; one fathers' house being taken for Eleazar, and one taken for Ithamar. David deceives Ahimelech the priest at Nob (1 Samuel 21:2). The sins of the tongue are severely denounced in Hebrew ethics. Another possible Abimelech in the Bible was a son of the high priest Abiathar, mentioned in 1 Chronicles 18:16. Here he received David when fleeing from Saul, and gave him the showbread and Goliath's sword. O rei de Gate, mais conhecido como Acish . Abimelech is marginalized and becomes a title, not a name. Ruth 1:12 (LEB): And it happened in the days when the judges ruled, there was a famine in the land, and a man from Bethlehem of Judah went to reside in the countryside of Moabhe and his wife and his two sons. There was very little food to eat. When Abimelech takes Sarah with Abraham's permission, God abruptly enters into the situation to protect her, speaking to Abimelech in a dream (20:6-7). It is vital and in this story of Abraham the Hebrew (and holder of the covenant of the ALMIGHTY) and Abimelech the Philistine, it appears the covenant was broken! We'll discuss the original Hebrew, plus the words and names Ahimelech is related to, plus the occurences of this name in the Bible. Rabbinical literature linked the extermination of the male descendants of David with the extermination of the priests of Nob by Saul - deeming it divine retribution because David's action had provoked Saul's outburst - and also linked the survival of David's descendant Joash with that of Ahimelech's son Abiathar.[2]. They stuffed the wells after the death of Abraham, however, Isaac dug them again. Abimelech agreed to return the wells and then they made an agreement. What does it mean to taste ADONAI and see if He is good? Since it's just in 1 short book, it was easier to unify one way or the other. 55 When the Israelites saw that Abimelek was dead, they went home. By faith, David wrote numerous psalms and songs to the Lord. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". Commentators speculate that David probably lied in order to protect Ahimelech from any charges of conspiracy if Saul were to later find out the priest had helped David. | GotQuestions.org. 15:78). Abimelech means 'my father is king', and Phichol means 'mouth of all . I haven't brought my sword or any other weapon, because the king's business was urgent." 9 The priest replied, "The sword of Goliath the Philistine, whom you killed in the Valley of Elah, is here; it is wrapped in a cloth behind the ephod. It is highly unlikely that this is based on a different Hebrew source (as has been suggested a few times, see for example the top of page 240 (really page 2) here), as there would have to have been a harmonization to all of the instances that the name appeared in both books, not to mention that we have no other textual evidence to support such a theory (certainly in Ruth, I haven't checked I Samuel). . Then, and this one is very interesting, the sister verse to the above is 1Chr 8:16. David answered //christianbookshelf.org/sherman/the childrens bible/the cost of a lie.htm, Love and Remorse son of Xer, the captain of his host: and Saul lay in the trench, and the people pitched round about him.6. 22:2022; 23:6, 9. In other words, both men had two names as appears to be the case in 2 Sam. A translator will have a more developed understanding of the importance of the book of Ruth within the Davidic Covenant: it establishes the ancestral record of David, the future and eternal king of Israel. David at Nob with Ahimelech (1 Samuel 21:1-9) 2. What is causing the plague in Thebes and how can it be fixed? 8,6,8,6. Then Abimelech and Phicol, his military commander, went back to the country of the Philistines. Book of Judges: New International Commentary on the Old Testament by Barry Webb. He sought to rule over Shechem by killing all other sons of Gideon, who were all slain except for Gideon's youngest son, Jotham. 29:32, 33. Conclusion Elimelech Unlike Sarah, Rebekah was never taken from her husband. What is It to Be Truly Blessed by the Most-High? [1] He descended from Aaron's son Ithamar and the High Priest of Israel Eli. When he changed his face before Abimelech, and he let him go, and he went away. But in 1 Chronicles 3:12, his name is Azariah. The purpose is to protect Ahimelech from knowingly helping a fugitive from the king. View our current career opportunities. Agreements are important, especially those made before the ALMIGHTY, but thats in the principles section. by Matt Slick | Nov 21, 2019 | Bible Difficulties, Matthew - Mark, The Bible. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. But the NIV, ESV, and HCS Bibles have Ahimelech (or Ahimelek). L. G. 4. In the parallel passage, 2Samuel 8:17, we have the name Ahimelech, and Abiathar, the son of Ahimelech. "(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 1 Samuel 21:2David said to Ahimelech the priest, "The king has commanded me a business, and has said to me,'Let no man know anything of the business about which I send you, and what I have commanded you; and I have appointed the young men to such and such a place. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. 1 Samuel 21:10-15.) Once, when a woman made a request of [Hadrian] as he passed by on a journey, he first said to her, I havent time, but afterwards, when she cried out, Then cease being emperor, he turned around and granted her a hearing. How often we say or hear, Not now, Im busy or Im sorry, I just dont have the time. Yet, our heavenly Father, the Master and Creator of the universe, always has the time for us! Ahimelech. Ahimelech (Hebrew: mele, "my brother is king"/"brother of a king"),[1] the son of Ahitub and father of Abiathar (1 Samuel 22:2023), but described as the son of Abiathar in 2 Samuel 8:17 and in four places in 1 Chronicles. Consider the following quote. However, perhaps Abimelech was a royal title, rather than a proper name. Int. /a/ahitub.htm - 14k, Abi'athar (28 Occurrences) RSV). David's untrue words to Abimelech 1 Samuel 21:2. It was probably this same king, or his son with the same name, described as "Achish, th. Whether the Deuteronomic law for a central sanctuary originated with Moses or not, its provisions were very imperfectly carried out during the times of the Judges. The First Book of Kings(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 1 Samuel 22:14Then Ahimelech answered the king, and said, "Who among all your servants is so faithful as David, who is the king's son-in-law, and is taken into your council, and is honorable in your house? PEMBROKE PARK, Fla., Feb. 14, 2023 /PRNewswire/ -- NEX-XOS, a leading manufacturer of shelf stable foods and provider of contract packaging, assembly, and distribution services, announced today that it is launching OBAR by OMEALS a unique healthy everyday bar that can also be used as a meal replacement or nutrition bar. Is it possible to create a concave light? So, there may be a copyist error, but I did not find any support for that. Of the books relevant to our discussion about Abiathar and Ahimelech as priests, the term high priest does not occur in 1 Samuel, 2 Samuel, 1 Kings, or 1 Chronicles. Many aspects of the Christian Eucharist show that it was influenced by Israels shewbread. Therefore, it is possible that both men shared each others names. We'd love to keep you up to date with what is happening at CARM. The two basic themes of this Psalm are thanksgiving and wisdom. They were thought of as priests of Yahweh, and were held in reverence (1 Samuel 22:17). 26 And Abimelech said, I wot not who hath done this thing; neither didst thou tell me, neither yet heard I of it, but to day. It was because Peter was denying the very thing that Jesus came to by Matt Slick | Jan 11, 2023 | Bible Difficulties, Matthew - Mark. There is talk about his fight with Goliath and occasionally about David and Abigail. Uzziah is the father of Jotham in Matt. He gets the bread. When I boast, it will be about YHVH; the humble will hear of it and be glad. Also, Jothams father was known as Azariah in 2 Kings 15:7 and Uzziah in 2 Kings 15:32. The OBAR everyday bars are made with minimally processed ingredients, no . Abimelech definition from the Bible Dictionary. Men deposited votive offerings there, the sword of Goliath, for example (1 Samuel 21:9). How to tell which packages are held back due to phased updates, Is there a solution to add special characters from software and how to do it. "Brother of anger", "Brother of the king." The son of Ahitub and father of Abiathar. Whether there was a priesthood, with Ahitub the grandson of Eli as high priest, is a matter on which we have no information; but we may remind ourselves that the common assumption that such men as Samuel and Saul performed priestly offices is nothing but an assumption. They (the Philistines) will have an up and down relationship with Abrahams descendants for a long time to come. T. Nelson and Sons. '(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV), 1 Samuel 21:8David said to Ahimelech, "Isn't there here under your hand spear or sword? Surly Straggler vs. other types of steel frames. 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